| Name rehabs | Address | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| Human Service Center | 228 NE Jefferson Street, Peoria, IL 61654 | (309) 671-8000 |
| Human Service Center Outpatient Methadone Program | 228 Northeast Jefferson Avenue Peoria, IL 61602 | |
| IL Institute for Addiction Recovery at Proctor Hospital | 5409 North Knoxville Avenue Peoria, IL 61614 | (309) 691-1055 |
| Robert J Criss Reclamation Center | 2201 Southwest Adams Street, Peoria, IL 61602 | (309) 637-0782 |
| White Oaks Knolls for Men Whitman Medical Unit | 2101 West Willow Knolls Road Peoria, IL 61614 | (309) 689-3074 |
Rules and Regulations
Peoria, Illinois adheres to strict federal and state regulations regarding methadone clinics, outlined by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and Illinois Department of Human Services. All clinics must be certified and ensure patient safety and ethical practices.
Certification Procedures
- Clinics must apply for certification from SAMHSA
- Staff must undergo thorough training and background checks
- Facilities must meet security and storage standards
Benefits of Medication-Assisted Treatment
Benefits of methadone maintenance treatment include:
- Reducing illicit opioid use and overdose deaths
- Improving health through reduced injection drug use risks
- Supporting long-term recovery by relieving withdrawal and cravings
How Clinics Operate
Methadone clinics provide daily supervised methadone dosing and counseling to support recovery from opioid addiction. Treatment plans are individualized for each patient. Clinics start with more frequent visits, working up to take-home dosing contingent on progress.
Insurance Coverage
Many clinics accept Medicaid and private insurance. Uninsured patients may qualify for state funding on a sliding fee scale based on income. Grants and public funding also help cover uninsured treatment costs. Those with insurance should still review plans for medication-assisted treatment coverage details.
Drug Use in Peoria
The opioid epidemic has hit Peoria hard, with the county declaring a public health emergency in 2017. From 2013 to 2017, Peoria County saw a 107% increase in opioid deaths. The coroner reported 92 overdose deaths in 2021, up from 71 in 2020. The most commonly abused substances are prescription opioids, heroin, fentanyl, and methamphetamine.
- Opioid overdose deaths in Peoria County: 48 in 2020, up from 28 in 2019
- Fentanyl involved in over half of overdoses in 2021
- Methamphetamine is involved in 37% of overdoses
Addiction Treatment Overview
Inpatient Treatment
Inpatient facilities provide 24/7 care and monitoring for 1-3 months typically. Procedures include medically managed detox, behavioral therapy, group counseling, and 12-step programs.
Outpatient Treatment
Outpatient programs offer services for several hours a day, several days a week. Services are provided at clinics and include therapy, counseling, medication management, and recovery support groups.
Treatment Level Unreported
An estimated 18% of those needing treatment do not report treatment level. Barriers include cost, availability, and social stigma.
Comparison of Peoria to Springfield
| City | Treatment Centers | Inpatient Beds | Cost per Month |
| Peoria | 12 | 210 | $6,000 |
| Springfield | 18 | 358 | $5,500 |
Methadone Treatment
What is Methadone
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist medication used in medication-assisted treatment (MAT) programs, also known as opioid treatment programs (OTPs), to treat opioid use disorder. It binds to opioid receptors and reduces cravings and withdrawal symptoms in people addicted to opioids like heroin or prescription painkillers. OTPs provide methadone doses daily under supervision along with counseling and other support services to help patients recover.
Societal perspectives on methadone treatment are mixed. Some view it as “trading one addiction for another” while others see it as an evidence-based treatment. Explained simply, methadone is a medical replacement for shorter-acting opioids that stabilizes patients and allows them to function normally without the highs and lows of opioid addiction.
Methadone Distribution
Methadone distribution is carefully monitored and regulated:
- Urine testing: Patients must undergo at least eight urine drug tests in the first year to ensure they are not taking other opioids or illicit drugs.
- Take-home doses: For the first 14 days, methadone can only be consumed on-site at the clinic. After that, take-home doses are allowed for stable patients who meet certain criteria.
- Interprofessional team: OTPs have doctors, nurses, counselors, and other staff to provide comprehensive care.
- Prescription monitoring: Doctors review state prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) data to ensure safe methadone dosage and prevent dangerous drug interactions.
According to the Illinois PDMP, methadone is a Schedule II controlled substance in Peoria. The city’s OTPs are regulated by federal and state agencies.
Methadone Treatment Effectiveness Research
Methadone has been used to treat opioid addiction since 1947. Studies show it is an effective MAT medication.
Evidence shows methadone reduces opioid use, disease transmission, and crime. Patients on methadone have 33% fewer opioid-positive drug tests. They are also 4.44 times more likely to stay in treatment, which reduces overdose risk and increases employment.
However, methadone does have risks. It has the potential for misuse and diversion. Sudden withdrawal can cause severe symptoms. It can prolong the QT interval and cause cardiac issues. Combining it with other substances also increases overdose risk.
Compared to other medications like buprenorphine, methadone is equally effective for reducing opioid use. But it requires careful monitoring to maximize benefits and minimize harms.
In conclusion, methadone is a beneficial but potentially risky treatment requiring tight oversight.
About Peoria
Peoria is a city in and the county seat of Peoria County, Illinois, United States. It is located along the Illinois River in the geographic center of the state.
Location, County & List of Neighboring States
Peoria County, Illinois
Capital and Largest City
Peoria is the largest city in Peoria County and the 7th largest metropolitan area in Illinois.
Land Area
Peoria has a total land area of 46.80 square miles.
Infrastructure
Peoria has an international airport and is served by several major highways and rail lines. Key industries include healthcare, manufacturing, education, and technology.
Population Statistics
Total Population
As of 2021, the population of Peoria was approximately 112,155 people.
Demographics:
Gender
- Male: 48%
- Female: 52%
Age Brackets
- Under 18 years old: 22%
- 18-64 years old: 60%
- 65 years and over: 18%
Occupations
- Management, business, science, and arts occupations: 34%
- Sales and office occupations: 25%
- Service occupations: 18%
- Production, transportation, and material moving occupations: 14%
- Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations: 8%
